Advanced Search
  • 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引（EI）收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
Volume 35 Issue 6
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Abstract
References
Related Articles
ZHANG Jing-ke, CHEN Wen-wu, LI Zui-xiong, WANG Xu-dong, HE Fa-guo. Field tests on anchorage mechanism of wood bolts for conservation of earthen sites[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(6): 1166-1171.
Citation: ZHANG Jing-ke, CHEN Wen-wu, LI Zui-xiong, WANG Xu-dong, HE Fa-guo. Field tests on anchorage mechanism of wood bolts for conservation of earthen sites[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(6): 1166-1171.
shu

Field tests on anchorage mechanism of wood bolts for conservation of earthen sites

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Environment and Disaster in Western China, and School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. National Research Center for Conservation of Ancient Wall Paintings, Dunhuang 73620, China

More Information
  • Received Date: September 20, 2012
  • Published Date: June 19, 2013
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • The researches on anchorage mechanism of wood bolts are of great value to the excavation of traditional materials and crafts and the current conservation of earthen sites. Taking a typical earthen site (Jiaohe ruins) as an example, field anchorage tests are carried out, including survey of anchorage performance and monitoring of shear strain on the first interface (bolt vs. grout) of the anchorage system. The test results shows that (1) there are huge differences among wood bolts due to their natural selection, however, the anchorage can afford enough forces; (2) during loading, the shear stress varies non-uniformly with peaks along the interface; (3) with the increase of the load, the peak of shear stress shifts gradually toward the end of bolt; (4) apparent shearing expansion improves anchorage performance; and (5) the anchorage of wood bolts exhibits the features of tension-type and compression-type.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (17)
  • [1]
    孙满利),(王旭东),(李最雄). 西北地区土遗址病害[J]. (兰州大学学报(自然科学版), 2010,46(6):41-45. (SUN Man-li, WANG Xu-dong, LI Zui-xiong.
    Issues concerning earthen sites in Northwest China[J]. Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences), 2010, 46(6): 41-45.( (in Chinese))
    [2]
    李最雄),(张虎元),(王旭东). 古代土建筑遗址的加固研究[J]. (敦煌研究), 1995(3):1-17. (LI Zui-xiong, ZHANG Hu-yuan, WANG Xu-dong.
    Research on the conservation of ancient architectural sites[J]. Dunhuang Reseach, 1995(3): 1-17.( (in Chinese))
    [3]
    黄克忠) 岩土文物建筑的保护[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1998. (HUANG Ke-zhong.
    Protection on culture heritage made of rock and soil[M] Beijing: China Architecture and Building Press,1998. (in Chinese))
    [4]
    黄克忠). 走向二十一世纪的中国文物科技保护[J]. (敦煌研究), 2000(1):5-9. (HUANG Ke-zhong.
    Technology protection of cultural relics in the following 21st[J]. Dunhuang Research, 2000(1): 5-9.( (in Chinese))
    [5]
    王旭东). 土建筑遗址保护理念探索与实践——以交河故城保护为例[J]. (敦煌研究), 2010(6):5-9. (WANG Xu-dong.
    Philosophy and practice of conservation of earthen architecture sites: A case study of the Jiaohe anciet site in Xinjiang[J]. Dunhuang Research, 2010(6): 5-9.( (in Chinese))
    [6]
    陆 地. 《历史性木结构保存原则》解读[J]. (建筑学报), 2007(2):86-88. (LU Di. Analysis on principle of historic timber structure[J]. Journal of Architecture, 20072): 86-88. (in Chinese)
    [7]
    张虎元),(赵天宇),(王旭东). 中国古代土工建造方法[J]. (敦煌研究), 2008(5):81-90. (ZHANG Hu-yuan, ZHAO Tian-yu, WANG Xu-dong.
    Construction methods of Chinese ancient civil engineering[J]. Dunhuang Research, 2008(5): 81-90.( (in Chinese))
    [8]
    孙满利). 土遗址保护研究现状与发展[J]. (文物保护与考古科学), 2007,19(4):64-69. (SUN Man-li.
    Research status and development of the conservation of earthen sites[J]. Science of Conservation and Archeology, 2007, 19(4): 64-69.( (in Chinese))
    [9]
    寇建新),(刘旭东),巨 峰,等. 木锚杆控制综采面破碎顶板的机理及工程实践[J]. (煤炭科学技术), 2008,36(3):31-34. (KOU Jian-xin, LIU Xu-dong, JU Feng, et al. Mechanism and project practices on broken roof control with wood bolt in fully mechanized coal mining face[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2008,36(3): 31-34. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    孙满利),(王旭东),(李最雄),等. 木质锚杆加固生土遗址研究[J]. (岩土工程学报), 2006,28(12):2156-2159. (SUN Man-li, WANG Xu-dong, LI Zui-xiong, et al. Study o immature earthen sites reinforced with wood anchor[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2006,28(12): 2156-2159. (in Chinese)
    [11]
    刘君良),(沈德君),(洪克城),等. 白蜡木的解剖特征与材质分析[J]. (吉林林学院学报), 1996,12(1):43-46. (LIU Jun-liang, SHEN De-jun, HONG Ke-cheng, et al. Analysis on the anatomy character and wood properties of Frasinus Rhychopylla Hance[J]. Journal of Jilin Forest University,1996,12(1): 43-46. (in Chinese)
    [12]
    苏自约) 岩土锚固技术的新发展与工程实践[M].北京:人民交通出版社,2008. (SU Zi-yue.
    New development and engineering practice of geotechnical anchorage[M] Beijing: China Communications Press,2008. (in Chinese))
    [13]
    BENMOKRANE B, ZHANG B, CHENNOUF A. Tensive properties and pullout behaviour of AFRP and CFRP rods for grouted anchor applications[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2000,14(3):157-170.
    [14]
    MARTIN B, HADJ-HASSEN F, TIJANI M. A new experimental and analytical study of fully grouted rockbolts[J]. 45th US Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, san Francisco. 2011: 211-242.
    [15]
    曾宪明),(李世民),(陆卫国),等. 制约锚固类结构发展应用的若干问题概论[J]. (岩土工程学报), 2010,32(增刊1):57-62. (ZENG Xian-ming, LI Shi-min, LU Wei-guo, et al. Problems on development and application of anchorage structures[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2010,32(S1): 57-62. (in Chinese)
    [16]
    朱训国),杨 庆. 全长注浆岩石锚杆中性点影响因素分析研究[J]. (岩土力学), 2009,30(11):3386-3392. (ZHU Xun-guo, YANG Qin. Analyzing and studying factors for determining neutral point position of fully grouted rock bolt[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(11): 3386-3392. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    李最雄),(孙满利),(王旭东) 交河故城保护加固技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2008. (LI Zui-xiong, SUN Man-li, WANG Xu-dong.
    Protection and conservation technology of Jiaohe ancient city[M] Beijing: Science Press,2008. (in Chinese))
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]SHI Jin-quan, XIAO Yang, LIU Han-long, Wim Haegeman. Experimental study on small-strain shear modulus of calcareous sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2022, 44(2): 324-333. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202202014
    [2]LIANG Ke, CHEN Guo-xing, WANG Yan-zhen, QIN You. Coupled shear strain-damage state model for prediction of shear modulus of coral sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(10): 1863-1871. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201910010
    [3]GU Xiao-qiang, YANG Jun, HUANG Mao-song, GAO Guang-yun. Combining bender element, resonant column and cyclic torsional shear tests to determine small strain shear modulus of sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2016, 38(4): 740-746. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201604020
    [4]SUN Qi, DONG Quan-yang, CAI Yuan-qiang, WANG Jun, HU Xiu-qing, CAI Ying. Laboratory study on small-strain dynamic properties of sand by bender-extender element[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2016, 38(1): 100-108. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201601010
    [5]ZHANG Tao, LIU Song-yu, CAI Guo-jun. Relationship between small-strain shear modulus and growth of strength for stabilized silt[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(11): 1955-1964. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201511003
    [6]DONG Quan-yang, CAI Yuan-qiang, XU Chang-jie, WANG Jun, SUN Hong-lei, GU Chuan. Measurement of small-strain shear modulus Gmax of dry and saturated sands by bender element and resonant column tests[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(12): 2283-2289.
    [7]C. W. W. Ng, LI Qing, LIU Guo-bin. Measurements of small-strain inherent stiffness anisotropy of intact Shanghai soft clay using bender elements[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(1): 150-156.
    [8]GU Chuan, CAI Yuan-qiang, WANG Jun, YANG Fang, HU Xiu-qing. Effects of loading history on small-strain shear modulus of saturated clays[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(9): 1654-1660.
    [9]CHEN Yunmin, ZHOU Yanguo, HUANG Bo. International parallel test on the measurement of shear modulus of sand using bender elements[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(7): 874-880.
    [10]JI Meixiu, CHEN Yunmin, HUANG Bo. Method for precisely determining shear wave velocity of soil from bender element tests[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2003, 25(6): 732-736.
    • Supplements (0)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (690) PDF downloads (372) Cited by()
    Related
    Copyright © 2010 Editorial By Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 苏ICP备05007122号-11公安联网备案号：32010602011255
    Editorial Office address：34 Hujuguan,Nanjing 210024,ChinaPostal Code：210024Tel：025-85829534，85829556E-mail: ge@nhri.cn

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return