戚玉亮, 唐孟雄, 黄柯柯, 梁伟键. 大直径双层配筋管桩接头抗弯性能试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2025, 47(7): 1553-1560. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230357
    引用本文: 戚玉亮, 唐孟雄, 黄柯柯, 梁伟键. 大直径双层配筋管桩接头抗弯性能试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2025, 47(7): 1553-1560. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230357
    QI Yuliang, TANG Mengxiong, HUANG Keke, LIANG Weijian. Experimental study on bending resistance of joints of large-diameter double-layer-reinforced pipe piles[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2025, 47(7): 1553-1560. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230357
    Citation: QI Yuliang, TANG Mengxiong, HUANG Keke, LIANG Weijian. Experimental study on bending resistance of joints of large-diameter double-layer-reinforced pipe piles[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2025, 47(7): 1553-1560. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20230357

    大直径双层配筋管桩接头抗弯性能试验研究

    Experimental study on bending resistance of joints of large-diameter double-layer-reinforced pipe piles

    • 摘要: 传统的抗侧力管桩焊接接头部位存在抗弯承载力不足而出现破坏,成为影响影响其安全和使用的关键问题。本论文基于大直径内外双层配筋管桩接头进行了足尺模型抗弯试验,研究了优化双层配筋构造、改进钢筋锚固方式、提高混凝土强度等级、添加钢纤维等增强措施,对管桩接头抗弯性能、变形破坏特征、裂纹分布特点的影响。研究结果表明,焊接管桩接头极限弯矩达不到整桩的规范值,其主要失效模式是两端板上部被挤压变形下部呈鼓形张开,桩箍上边缘的混凝土压碎,桩身下部混凝土变形拉裂。采取的增强措施仅在一定程度上提升了两节管桩接头开裂弯矩的阈值,随着端板开洞数量的增加,管桩接头的抗弯承载力随之降低。最后提出了新型抗弯管桩接头,其采用套箍和端板处设置加劲肋接头构造形式,并在桩接头处换用钢纤维混凝土桩身,该种接头有效提高了管桩接头的抗弯性能,使管桩具有良好的韧性与延性。

       

      Abstract: The failure of welded joint of the traditional lateral force pipe piles due to insufficient bending capacity has become a key problem affecting its safety and use. In this study, the full-scale model tests are carried out based on the joints of large-diameter double-layer-reinforced pipe piles, and the influences of reinforcement measures such as optimizing double-reinforced structure, improving reinforcement anchorage mode, improving concrete strength grade, adding steel fiber on the flexural performance, deformation and failure characteristics, crack distribution characteristics of joints of pipe piles are studied. The results show that the ultimate bending moment of joints of a welded pipe pile can not reach the standard value of the whole pile, and the main failure mode is that the upper part of the two ends of the plate is squeezed and deformed, the lower part of the pile is opened in a drum shape, the concrete on the upper edge of the pile hoop is crushed, and the concrete under the pile body is deformed and cracked. The strengthening measures only raise the threshold of cracking moment of joints of two pipe piles to a certain extent, and the bending capacity of joints of pipe piles decreases with the increase of the number of holes in the end plates. Finally, a new type of joint of bending resistant pipe piles is proposed, which adopts the structural form of stiffener joint at the sleeve and end plate, and replaces the steel fiber-reinforced concrete pile body at the pile joint. This kind of joint effectively improves the flexural performance of the joints of pipe piles, and makes the pipe piles have good toughness and ductility.

       

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