• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
SHI Wen-hao, YANG Tian-hong, WANG Pei-tao, HU Gao-jian, ZHU Xin-ping, XIAO Ping. Anisotropy analysis method for stability of open-pit slope rock mass and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(10): 1924-1933. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201410021
Citation: SHI Wen-hao, YANG Tian-hong, WANG Pei-tao, HU Gao-jian, ZHU Xin-ping, XIAO Ping. Anisotropy analysis method for stability of open-pit slope rock mass and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(10): 1924-1933. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201410021

Anisotropy analysis method for stability of open-pit slope rock mass and its application

More Information
  • Received Date: December 18, 2013
  • Published Date: October 19, 2014
  • A lot of grade IV and V discontinuities distributed in the open-pit slope rock mass have great effect on the stability of rock mass. According to the characteristics of open-pit slope rock mass, a systematic analysis method is put forward. Firstly, a 3GSM contact-free measuring system is employed to capture the discontinuities outcropped in rock mass, and the probability model for geometric parameters of structural plane can be obtained. Then the fracture network is generated by means of the Monte Carlo method. Considering the size effects of REV, the permeability tensor of rock mass is calculated using the discrete medium seepage method, and the elasticity tensor of rock mass is obtained using the geometrical damage theory, and the rock mass parameters are finally determined. Finally, the anisotropic seepage-stress coupling model based on the equivalent continuum model is established for mechanical analysis of stability of slope rock mass by using COMSOL software. Moreover, the proposed method is applied in the southern slope of Fushun west open-pit mine, and the results agree with the failure observation well. The stability of slope rock mass can be evaluated by using the proposed method considering the characteristics of rock mass caused by distribution of joints. It is simple but very reasonable, and hence it has a good application prospect.
  • [1]
    孙广忠. 岩体结构力学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1998: 23-57. (SUN Guang-zhong. Rock mass structure mechanics[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1998: 23-57. (in Chinese))
    [2]
    蔡美峰. 岩石力学与工程[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2002: 82-87. (CAI Mei-feng. Rock mechanics and engineering[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2002: 82-87. (in Chinese))
    [3]
    BUDIANSKY B, O’CONNELL R J. Elastic moduli of a cracked solid[J]. International Journal of Solids Structures, 1976, 12(2): 81-97.
    [4]
    张梅英, 袁建新, 李延芥, 等. 单轴压缩过程中岩石变形破坏机理[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 1998, 17(1): 1-8. (ZHANG Mei-ying, YUAN Jian-xin, LI Ting-jie, et al. Mechanism of deformation and failure for rock in uniaxial compression test[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 1998, 17(1): 1-8. (in Chinese))
    [5]
    POTYONDY D O, CUNDALL P A. A bonded-particle model for rock[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2004, 41(8): 1329-1364.
    [6]
    朱万成, 唐春安, 杨天鸿, 等. 岩石破裂过程分析用(RFPA 2D )系统的细观单元本构关系及验证[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2003, 22(1): 24-29. (ZHU Wan-cheng, TANG Chun-an, YANG Tian-hong, et al. Constitutive relationship of mesoscopic elements used in RFPA 2D and its validations[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2003, 22(1): 24-29. (in Chinese))
    [7]
    CAI M, KAISER P K, UNO H, et al. Estimation of rock mass deformation modulus and strength of jointed hard rock masses using the GSI system[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2004, 41(1): 3-19.
    [8]
    邬爱清, 柳赋铮. 国标《工程岩体分级标准》的应用与进展[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2012, 31(8): 1513-1523. (WU Ai-qing, LIU Fu-zheng. Advancement and application of the standard of engineering classification of rock masses[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2012, 31(8): 1513-1523. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    SHI G H. Discontinuous deformation analysis: A new numerical model for the static and dynamics of block system[D]. Berkeley: University of California, 1988.
    [10]
    邬爱清, 丁秀丽, 卢波, 等. DDA方法块体稳定性验证及其在岩质边坡稳定性分析中的应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2008, 27(4): 664-672. (WU Ai-qing, DING Xiu-li, LU Bo, et al. Validation for rock block stability and its application to rock slope stability evaluation using DDA method[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2008, 27(4): 664-672. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    孙广忠. 岩体力学基础[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1983. (SUN Guang-zhong. Rock mass mechanics foundation[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1983. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    薛守义. 论连续介质概念与岩体的连续介质模型[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 1999, 18(2): 230-232. (XUE Shou-yi. Basic aspects of mechanics rockmass as continuous medium[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 1999, 18(2): 230-232. (in Chinese))
    [13]
    张有天. 裂隙岩体渗流数学模型研究现况[J]. 人民长江, 1991, 22(3): 1-10. (ZHANG You-tian. Research status of mathematical model of seepage[J]. Yangtze River, 1991, 22(3): 1-10. (in Chinese))
    [14]
    NEUMAN S P. Trends, prospects and challenges in quantifying flow and transport through fractured rocks[J]. Hydrogeology Journal, 2005, 13(1): 124-147.
    [15]
    LOUIS C. Rock hydraulics[M]// Rock Mechanics, MULLER L, ed. Springer, 1974: 299-387.
    [16]
    奥地利Startup公司. ShapeMetriX3D系统使用手册[R]. 沈阳: 欧美大地仪器设备中国有限公司, 2008. (Startup Company from Austrian. ShapeMetriX3D service manual [R]. Shenyang: Earth Products China Limited, 2008. (in Chinese))
    [17]
    闫东旭, 徐卫亚, 王 伟, 等. 柱状节理岩体宏观等效弹性模量尺寸效应研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(2): 243-250. (YAN Dong-xu, XU Wei-ya, WANG Wei, et al. Research of size effect on equivalent elastic modulus of columnar jointed rock mass[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(2): 243-250. (in Chinese))
    [18]
    杨建平, 陈卫忠, 吴月秀, 等. 裂隙岩体等效渗透系数张量数值法研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,2013, 35(6): 1183-1188. (YANG Jian-ping, CHEN Wei-zhong, WU Yue-xiu, et al. Numerical study on equivalent permeability tensor of fractured rock masses[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(6): 1183-1188. (in Chinese))
    [19]
    杨天鸿, 于庆磊, 陈仕阔, 等. 范各庄煤矿砂岩岩体结构数字识别及参数表征[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2009, 28(12): 2482-2489. (YANG Tian-hong, YU Qing-lei, CHEN Shi-kuo, et al. Rock mass structure digital recognition and hydro-mechanical parameters characterization of sandstone in FANGEZHUANG coal mine[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2009, 28(12): 2482-2489. (in Chinese))
    [20]
    MURAKAMI S. Mechanical modeling of material damage[J]. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1988, 9(8): 55-62.
    [21]
    余天庆, 钱济成. 损伤理论及其应用[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 1998, 165-170. (YU Tian-qing, QIAN Ji-cheng. Damage theory and application[M]. Beijing: National Defence Industry Press, 1998: 165-170. (in Chinese))
    [22]
    张贵科. 节理岩体正交各向异性等效力学参数与屈服准则研究及其工程应用[D]. 南京: 河海大学, 2006. (ZHANG Gui-ke. Study on equivalent orthotropic mechanical parameters and yield criterion of jointed rock mass and its engineering application[D]. Nanjing: Hohai University, 2006. (in Chinese))
    [23]
    杨天鸿, 师文豪, 于庆磊, 等. 巷道围岩渗流场和应力场各向异性特征分析及应用[J]. 煤炭学报, 2012, 37(11): 1815-1822. (YANG Tian-hong, SHI Wen-hao, YU Qing-lei, et al. The anisotropic properties analysis of rock mass surrounding the roadway’s in seepage and stress field[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2012, 37(11): 1815-1822. (in Chinese))
    [24]
    戴自航, 卢才金. 边坡失稳机理的力学解释[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2006, 28(10): 1191-1197. (DAI Zi-hang, LU Cai-jin. Mechanical explanations on mechanism of slope stability[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(10): 1191-1197. (in Chinese))

Catalog

    Article views (373) PDF downloads (138) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return