• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
ZHAO Cheng-gang. Thermodynamic steady state and critical state for unsaturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(4): 730-733.
Citation: ZHAO Cheng-gang. Thermodynamic steady state and critical state for unsaturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(4): 730-733.

Thermodynamic steady state and critical state for unsaturated soils

More Information
  • Published Date: April 19, 2012
  • The critical state is one of the most important concepts in modern soil mechanics. But so far the clear definition of the critical state for unsaturated soils and the necessary conditions and constraints to reach the critical state for unsaturated soils have not been well given. Based on the theory of thermodynamics, the conditions and constraints to attain to the steady state of thermodynamic process for unsaturated soils are proposed, and it is pointed out that the steady state of deformation process for unsaturated soils is the ultimate of deformation process and it is just the concept of the critical state for unsaturated soils. The proposed conditions and constraints to attain to the critical state of deformation process for unsaturated soils are more general and complete with more rigorous thermodynamic theory, and are not just dependent on the results from the tests on the specific samples of the particular unsaturated soils.
  • [1]
    ROSCOE K H, SCHOFIELD A N, WROTH C P. On the yielding of soils[J]. Géotechnique, 1958, 8 (1): 22 – 53.
    [2]
    SCHOFIELD A N, WROTH C P. Critical state soil mechanics[M]. London: McGRAW-HILL Book Company, 1968.
    [3]
    WHEELER S J, SIVAKUMAR V. An elasto-plastic critical state framework for unsaturated soil[J]. Géotechnique, 1995, 45 (1): 35 – 53.
    [4]
    ADAMS B A, WULFSOHN D. Variation of the critical-state boundaries of an agriculture soil[J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 1997, 48 : 739 – 758.
    [5]
    RAMPINO C, MANCUSO C, VINALE F. Behavior of a compacted silty sand during suction controlled tests[C]// Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Unsaturated Soils, Beijing, China, 1998, 1: 108 – 113.
    [6]
    WANG Q, PUFAHL D E, FREDLUND D G. A study of critical state on an unsaturated silty soil[J]. Can Geotech J, 2002, 39 : 213 – 218.
    [7]
    KAYADELEN C, SIVRIKAYA O, TASKIRAN T, et al. Critical-state parameters of an unsaturated residual clayey soil from Turkey[J]. Engineering Geology, 2007, 94 : 1 – 9.
    [8]
    高执隶 . 化学热力学基础 [M]. 北京 : 北京大学出版社 , 2006. (GAO Zhi-li. Elements of chemical thermodynamics[M]. Beijing: Beijing University Press, 2006. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    罗九里 , 赵南蓉 . 从局域平衡热力学到随机热力学 [M]. 成都 : 四川出版集团•四川科学技术出版社 , 2004. (LUO Jiu-li, ZHAO Nan-rong. From local equilibrium thermodynamics to stochastic thermodynamics[M]. Chengdu: Sichuan Press Company & Sichuan Science and Technology Press, 2004. (in Chinese))
    [10]
    ZHAO C G, LIU Y. Work and energy equations and the principle of generalized effective stress for unsaturated soils[J]. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2010, 34 (6): 920 – 936.
    [11]
    CHEN Zheng-han, SUN Shu-guo. Strength characteristics and critical state of an unsaturated compacted loess[M]// “Strength Theory——Application, Development & Prospects for 21st Century”, YU Mao-hong, FAN Sau-cheong, ed. Beijing and New York: Science Press, 1998, 9 : 227 – 232.
    [12]
    ALONSO E E, GENS A, JOSA A. A constitutive model for partially saturated soils[J]. Géotechnique, 1990, 40 (3): 405 – 430.
    [13]
    LI X S. Thermodynamics-based constitutive framework for unsaturated soils: 1: theory[J]. Géotechnique, 2007, 57 (5): 411 – 422.
    [14]
    SUN D A, SHENG D C, CUI H B, et al. A density-dependent elastoplastic hydro-mechanical model for unsaturated compacted soils[J]. International Jouranal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2007, 31 (11): 1257 – 1279.
    [15]
    LI X S, DAFALIAS Y F. Anisotropy at critical state: the role of fabric[C]// 9th HSTAM International Congress on Mechanics Limassol, Cyprus, 2010.

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return