• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
WANG Chun-lai, HOU Xiao-lin, LI Hai-tao, ZHANG Shu-jiang, TAO Zhi-gang. Experimental investigation on dynamic evolution characteristics of micro-cracks for sandstone samples under uniaxial compression[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(11): 2120-2125. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201911018
Citation: WANG Chun-lai, HOU Xiao-lin, LI Hai-tao, ZHANG Shu-jiang, TAO Zhi-gang. Experimental investigation on dynamic evolution characteristics of micro-cracks for sandstone samples under uniaxial compression[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(11): 2120-2125. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201911018

Experimental investigation on dynamic evolution characteristics of micro-cracks for sandstone samples under uniaxial compression

More Information
  • Received Date: January 06, 2019
  • Published Date: November 24, 2019
  • The dynamic evolution characteristics of micro-cracks are the important information of rock failure for their significance in analyzing the failure process of rockburst and predicting the rock dynamic hazard. The uniaxial compression tests are conducted on sandstones, while their stress and the intensity characteristics of acoustic emission (AE) are analyzed to study the dynamic evolution process of crack. The results show that the stress variation and the intensity characteristics of AE events have a consistent segmented transformation pattern, which is used to divide the evolution process into three phases. A four-dimensional evolution method is proposed based on the further analysis of the characteristics of crack type. The micro-cracks are mostly tensile. With the increase of time, the micro-cracks change to shear-type cracks, the number of the cracks increases rapidly, and their intensity increases gradually. It is proposed that the AE events occurring with high intensity, high RA and low AF characteristics in the third phase are used as the qualitative prediction of rock failure. By comparing the inversion results of the moment tensors, the dynamic evolution characteristics of the micro-cracks are obtained.
  • [1]
    MANGUAL J, ELBATANOUNY M K, ZIEHL P, et al.Acoustic-emission-based characterization of corrosion damage in cracked concrete with prestressing strand[J]. Aci Materials Journal, 2013, 110(1): 89-98.
    [2]
    BEHNIA A, CHAI H K, SHIOTANI T.Advanced structural health monitoring of concrete structures with the aid of acoustic emission[J]. Construction & Building Materials, 2014, 65(4): 282-302.
    [3]
    WANG Chun-lai.Identification of early-warning key point for rockmass instability using acoustic emission/microseismic activity monitoring[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences, 2014, 71(5): 171-175.
    [4]
    WANG Chun-lai.Evolution, monitoring and predicting models of rockburst[M]. Singapore: Springer, 2018.
    [5]
    王笑然, 王恩元, 刘晓斐, 等. 裂隙砂岩裂纹扩展声发射响应及速率效应研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2018, 37(6): 1446-1458.
    (WANG Xiao-ran, WANG En-yuan, LIU Xiao-fei, et al.Macro-crack propagation process and corresponding AE behaviors of fractured sandstone under different loading rates[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2018, 37(6): 1446-1458. (in Chinese))
    [6]
    MORADIAN Z, EINSTEIN H H, BALLIVY G.Detection of cracking levels in brittle rocks by parametric analysis of the acoustic emission signals[J]. Rock Mechanics & Rock Engineering, 2016, 49(3): 785-800.
    [7]
    刘泉声, 魏莱, 雷峰, 等. 砂岩裂纹起裂损伤强度及脆性参数演化试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2018, 40(10): 1782-1789.
    (LIU Quan-sheng, WEI Lai, LEI Feng, et al.Experimental study on damage strength of crack initiation and evaluation of brittle parameters of sandstone[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(10): 1782-1789. (in Chinese))
    [8]
    丛宇, 冯夏庭, 郑颖人, 等. 不同应力路径大理岩声发射破坏前兆的试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2016, 38(7): 1193-1201.
    (CONG Yu, FENG Xia-ting, ZHENG Ying-ren, et al.Experimental study on acoustic emission failure precursors of marble under different stress paths[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2016, 38(7): 1193-1201. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    OHTSU M, ISODA T, TOMODA Y.Acoustic emission techniques standardized for concrete structures[J]. Journal of Acoustic Emission, 2007, 25: 21-32.
    [10]
    周子龙, 李国楠, 宁树理, 等. 侧向扰动下高应力岩石的声发射特性与破坏机制[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2014, 33(8): 1720-1728.
    (ZHOU Zi-long, LI Guo-nan, NING Shu-li, et al.Acoustic emission characteristics and failure mechanism of high-stressed rocks under lateral disturbance[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2014, 33(8): 1720-1728. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    顾义磊, 王泽鹏, 李清淼, 等. 页岩声发射RA值及其分形特征的试验研究[J]. 重庆大学学报, 2018, 41(2): 78-86.
    (GU Yi-lei, WANG Ze-peng, LI Qing-miao, et al.Laboratory study on RA value fractual feature of shale acoustic emission under conventional triaxial compression[J]. Journal of Chongqing University, 2018, 41(2): 78-86. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    OHTSU M.Simplified moment tensor analysis and unified decomposition of acoustic emission source: Application to in situ hydrofracturing test[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1991, 96(B4): 6211-6221.
    [13]
    吴顺川, 黄小庆, 陈钒, 等. 岩体破裂矩张量反演方法及其应用[J]. 岩土力学, 2016, 37(增刊1): 1-18.
    (WU Shun-chuan, HUANG Xiao-qing, CHEN Fan, et al.Moment tensor inversion of rock failure and its application[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2016, 37(S1): 1-18. (in Chinese))
    [14]
    GROSSE C U, FINCK F.Quantitative evaluation of fracture processes in concrete using signal-based acoustic emission techniques[J]. Cement & Concrete Composites, 2006, 28(4): 330-336.
    [15]
    REINHARDT H W, XU S.Experimental determination of KIIC of normal strength concrete[J]. Materials & Structures, 1998, 31(5): 296-302.
    [16]
    AGGELIS D G.Classification of cracking mode in concrete by acoustic emission parameters[J]. Mechanics Research Communications, 2011, 38(3): 153-157.
    [17]
    ZANG A, WAGNER F C, STANCHITS S, et al.Source analysis of acoustic emissions in Aue granite cores under symmetric and asymmetric compressive loads[J]. Geophysical Journal International, 2010, 135(3): 1113-1130.
    [18]
    张鹏海. 基于声发射时序特征的岩石破裂前兆规律研究[D]. 沈阳: 东北大学, 2015: 44-48.
    (ZHANG Peng-hai.Study on precursory law prior to rock failure based on acoustic emission time order[D]. Shenyang: Northeastern University, 2015: 44-48. (in Chinese))
    [19]
    COMMITTEE R T.Recommendation of RILEM TC 212-ACD: acoustic emission and related NDE techniques for crack detection and damage evaluation in concrete[J]. Materials & Structures, 2010, 43(9): 1177-1181.
    [20]
    ALDAHDOOH M A A, BUNNORI N M. Crack classification in reinforced concrete beams with varying thicknesses by mean of acoustic emission signal features[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2013, 45: 282-288.

Catalog

    Article views (282) PDF downloads (325) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return