• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
SUN Chao-wei, CHAI Jun-rui, XU Zeng-guang, QIN Yuan, LI Gang. Stability charts for determining safety factors of 3D homogeneous slopes[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(11): 2068-2077. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201811013
Citation: SUN Chao-wei, CHAI Jun-rui, XU Zeng-guang, QIN Yuan, LI Gang. Stability charts for determining safety factors of 3D homogeneous slopes[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(11): 2068-2077. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201811013

Stability charts for determining safety factors of 3D homogeneous slopes

More Information
  • Received Date: September 28, 2017
  • Published Date: November 24, 2018
  • Stability charts provide a simple and effective way to evaluate the preliminary slope stability analysis. Using the strength reduction FEM based on field variable, a series of stability charts are proposed to determine factors of safety for 3D homogeneous slopes. With the second development platform UFIELD program of ABAQUS, the cohesions and internal friction angles of rock and soil mass are assigned as functions of field variables. The field variables are assigned as a function of step time t, the cohesions and internal friction angles can be reduced with the increase of t, and the safety factor of slopes can be obtained in a single simulation process, which avoids modifying of the input files and without repeating the trial calculation. Based on three typical slope examples, the reliability of this method is validated. The computational efficiency is compared through analysis. The results show that the safety factor obtained by this method is effective and reliable. The computational efficiency is improved. In addition, the proposed stability charts for 3D homogeneous slopes based on the proposed method are feasible and reliable to rapidly obtain the safety factors, designed slope angles and strength indexes for soils of sliding zone.
  • [1]
    TAYLOR D W.Stability of earth slopes[J]. J Boston Soc Civil Eng. 1937, 24(3): 197-246.
    [2]
    JANBU N.Slope stability computations[R]. Trondheim: Technical Univ of Norway, 1968.
    [3]
    MICHALOWSKI R L.Stability charts for uniform slopes[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 2002, 128(4): 351-355.
    [4]
    BAKER R.A second look at Taylor’s stability chart[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 2003, 129(12): 1102-1108.
    [5]
    STEWARD T, SIVAKUGAN N, SHUKLA S K, et al.Taylor’s slope stability charts revisited[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 2011, 11(4): 348-352.
    [6]
    SUN J, ZHAO Z.Stability charts for homogenous soil slopes[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 2013, 139(12): 2212-2218.
    [7]
    卢坤林, 朱大勇, 杨扬. 均质边坡准三维安全系数实用计算曲线[J]. 岩土力学, 2012, 33(增刊2): 110-118.
    (LU Kun-lin, ZHU Da-yong, YANG Yang.Calculation charts for estimating safety factors of 3D homogeneous slopes[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2012, 33(S2): 110-118. (in Chinese))
    [8]
    CAVOUNIDIS S.On the ratio of factors of safety in slope stability analyses[J]. Géotechnique, 1987, 37(2): 207-210.
    [9]
    MICHALOWSKI R L.Limit analysis and stability charts for 3D slope failures[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 2010, 136(4): 583-593.
    [10]
    GENS A, HUTCHINSON J N, CAVOUNIDIS S.Three-dimensional analysis of slides in cohesive soils[J]. Géotechnique, 1988, 38(1): 1-23.
    [11]
    GRIFFITHS D V, MARQUEZ R M.Three-dimensional slope stability analysis by elasto-plastic finite elements[J]. Géotechnique, 2007, 57(6): 537-546.
    [12]
    MICHALOWSKI R L, DRESCHER A.Three-dimensional stability of slopes and excavations[J]. Géotechnique, 2009, 59(10): 839-850.
    [13]
    MICHALOWSKI R L, MARTEL T.Stability charts for 3D failures of steep slopes subjected to seismic excitation[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 2011, 137(2): 183-189.
    [14]
    LI A J, MERIFIELD R S LYAMIN A V. Limit analysis solutions for three dimensional undrained slopes[J]. Comput Geotech, 2009, 36(8): 1330-1351.
    [15]
    LI A J, MERIFIELD R S, LYAMIN A V.Three-dimensional stability charts for slopes based on limit analysis methods[J]. J Can Geotech, 2010, 47(12): 1316-1334
    [16]
    DAWSON E M, ROTH W H, DRESCHER A.Slope stability analysis by strength reduction[J]. Géotechnique, 1999, 49(6): 835-840.
    [17]
    DUNCAN J M.Fellow state of art: limit equilibrium and finite element analysis of slopes[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng, 1996, 122(7): 577-596.
    [18]
    UGAI K, LESHCHINSKY D.Three-dimensional limit equilibrium and finite element analyses: a comparison of results[J]. Soils Found, 1995, 35(4): 1-7.
    [19]
    曹先锋, 徐千军. 边坡稳定分析的温控参数折减有限元法[J].岩土工程学报, 2006, 28(11): 2039-2042.
    (CAO Xian-feng, XU Qian-jun.Temperature driving strength reduction method for slope stability analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(11): 2039-2042. (in Chinese))
    [20]
    ZHENG H, LIU D F, LI C G.Slope stability analysis based on elasto-plastic finite element method[J]. Int J Numer Meth Engng, 2005, 64(14): 1871-1888.
    [21]
    卢坤林. 基于极限平衡理论的土质边坡空间效应研究与应用[D]. 合肥: 合肥工业大学, 2013.
    (LU Kun-lin.The 3D effect of homogeneous slope stability analysis based on the limit equilibrium method and its application to engineering[D]. Hefei: Hefei University of Technology, 2013. (in Chinese))
    [22]
    ZHANG X.Three-dimensional stability analysis of concave slopes in plan view[J]. J Geotech Engrg Div, ASCE, 1988, 114(6): 658-671.
    [23]
    方建瑞, 许志雄, 庄晓莹. 三维边坡稳定弹塑性有限元分析与评价[J]. 岩土力学, 2008, 29(10): 2667-2672.
    (FANG Jian-rui, XU Zhi-xiong, ZHUANG Xiao-ying.Appraisal and analysis of three-dimensional slope stability based on elastoplastic FEM[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2008, 29(10): 2667-2672. (in Chinese))
    [24]
    张士铮. 二分法在确定地基承载力的强度折减法中的应用[J]. 广西大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 31(增刊): 271-274.
    (ZHANG Shi-zheng.The bisection method applied instrength reduction method of bearing capacity of foundation[J]. Journal of Guangxi University, 2006, 31(S0): 271-274. (in Chinese))
  • Related Articles

    [1]WANG Siyuan, TONG Xiaodong. Stability analysis of slopes based on dynamic strength reduction- improved vector sum method[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(7): 1384-1392. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220548
    [2]ZHANG Rong-jun, YU Tong-sheng, ZHENG Jun-jie. Influences of spatial variability of material properties on stability of embankment filled with cement-stabilized mud[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(11): 2078-2086. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201811014
    [3]YIN Zong-ze, XU Bin. Slope stability of expansive soil under fissure influence[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(3): 454.
    [4]WANG Mingwu, LI Li, JIN Juliang. Set pair analysis-variable fuzzy set model for evaluation of stability of surrounding rock[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2008, 30(6): 941-944.
    [5]WU Shunchuan, JIN Aibing, GAO Yongtao. Numerical simulation analysis on strength reduction for slope of jointed rock masses based on gereralized Hoek-Brown failure criterion[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(11): 1975-1980.
    [6]ZHANG Yangsong, CHEN Xinmin. Finite element analysis for slope stability with multi-braced retaining wall through reduction of strength parameters[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(11): 1952-1957.
    [7]CHENG Ye, ZHAO Minghua, CAO Wengui. Study on stability evaluation of karst cave roof with strength reduction FEM[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(1): 38-41.
    [8]CHI Shichun, GUAN Lijun. Slope stability analysis by Lagrangian difference method based on shear strength reduction[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2004, 26(1): 42-46.
    [9]LI Tonglu, WANG Yanxia, DENG Hongke. An improved method for three-dimensional slope stability analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2003, 25(5): 611-614.
    [10]LIAN Zhenying, HAN Guocheng, KONG Xianjing. Stability analysis of excavation by strength reduction FEM[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2001, 23(4): 407-411.

Catalog

    Article views (311) PDF downloads (176) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return