• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
ZHANG Xu-jun, CHEN Yun-min, XU Xiao-bing, ZHAN Liang-tong, YANG Yi-biao. Mechanism of multi-component gas migration in unsaturated cover[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(10): 1917-1923. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201510021
Citation: ZHANG Xu-jun, CHEN Yun-min, XU Xiao-bing, ZHAN Liang-tong, YANG Yi-biao. Mechanism of multi-component gas migration in unsaturated cover[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(10): 1917-1923. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201510021

Mechanism of multi-component gas migration in unsaturated cover

More Information
  • Received Date: September 10, 2014
  • Published Date: October 19, 2015
  • A multi-component gas migration model is presented for determining each component flux of landfill gas. The method to determine transport parameters in unsaturated soils is also given. A soil column test is conducted to simulate the progress of gas migration in landfill final cover. The test results are compared with the theoretical ones. It shows that the multi-component gas migration model can give the flux of each component more accurately. Change in the injected gas component fraction has a significant influence on the gas distribution in soils. Amount of apparent gas permeability depends on gas pressure. Bulk diffusion is the main factor to determine the distribution of each component in soils. Changing in effective diffusion coefficient may improve the methane oxidation capacity.
  • [1]
    马小飞. 垃圾填埋场抽气试验及填埋气收集量评估方法[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2013. (MA Xiao-fei. Extraction test and evaluation method of landfill gas for municipal solid waste landfills[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2013. (in Chinese))
    [2]
    魏海云. 城市生活垃圾填埋场气体运移规律研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2007. (WEI Hai-yun. Experimental and numerical study on gas migration in landfill of municipal solid waste[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2007.(in Chinese))
    [3]
    JAIN P, POWELL J, TOWNSEND T G, et al. Air permeability of waste in a municipal solid waste landfill[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2005, 131(11): 1565-1573.
    [4]
    王云龙, 郝永俊, 吴伟祥, 等. 填埋覆土甲烷氧化微生物及甲烷氧化作用机理研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2007, 18(1): 199-204. (WANG Yun-long, HAO Yong-jun, WU Wei-xiang et al. Research progress on methane oxidation in landfill cover soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2007, 18(1): 199-204. (in Chinese))
    [5]
    SCHEUTZ C, MOSB AE K H, KJELDSEN P. Attenuation of methane and volatile organic compounds in landfill soil covers[J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2004, 33(1): 61-71.
    [6]
    KRISHNA R, WESSELINGH J A. The Maxwell-Stefan approach to mass transfer[J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 1997, 52(6): 861-911.
    [7]
    BROOKS R H, COREY T. Hydraulic properties of porous media[R]. Colorado: Colorado State University, 1964.
    [8]
    HO C K, WEBB S W. Gas transport in porous media[M]. Springer: Springer Science & Business Media, 2006.
    [9]
    WESSELINGH J A, KRISHNA R. Mass transfer in multicomponent mixtures[M]. Delft: Delft University Press Delft, 2000.
    [10]
    PENMAN H L. Gas and vapour movements in the soil: I. The diffusion of vapours through porous solids[J]. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 1940, 30(3): 437-462.
    [11]
    THORSTENSON D C, POLLOCK D W. Gas transport in unsaturated zones: multicomponent systems and the adequacy of Fick's laws[J]. Water Resources Research, 1989, 25(3): 477-507.
    [12]
    陈云敏. 环境土工基本理论及工程应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2014(1): 1-46. (CHEN Yun-min. A fundamental theory of environmental geotechnics and its application.[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014(1): 1-46. (in Chinese))
    [13]
    REINECKE S A, SLEEP B E. Knudsen diffusion, gas permeability, and water content in an unconsolidated porous medium[J]. Water Resources Research, 2002, 38(12): 11-16.
    [14]
    KLINKENBERG L J. The permeability of porous media to liquids and gases[J]. Drilling and Production Practice, 1941, 2: 200-213.
    [15]
    SAMPATH K, KEIGHIN C W. Factors affecting gas slippage in tight sandstones of cretaceous age in the Uinta basin[J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1982, 34(11): 2-715.
    [16]
    HILGER H, HUMER M. Biotic landfill cover treatments for mitigating methane emissions[J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2003, 84(1/2): 71-84.

Catalog

    Article views (344) PDF downloads (283) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return