• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊

加筋土挡墙拉筋轴向应力分布规律研究

杨广庆, 周亦涛, 周乔勇

杨广庆, 周亦涛, 周乔勇. 加筋土挡墙拉筋轴向应力分布规律研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(4): 650-654.
引用本文: 杨广庆, 周亦涛, 周乔勇. 加筋土挡墙拉筋轴向应力分布规律研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(4): 650-654.
YANG Guang-qing, ZHOU Yi-tao, ZHOU Qiao-yong. Distribution rules of axial stress of reinforcement in reinforced earth retaining wall[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(4): 650-654.
Citation: YANG Guang-qing, ZHOU Yi-tao, ZHOU Qiao-yong. Distribution rules of axial stress of reinforcement in reinforced earth retaining wall[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(4): 650-654.

加筋土挡墙拉筋轴向应力分布规律研究  English Version

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51178280);河北省科技计划项目(11215612D)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    杨广庆(1971- ),男,博士、教授、博士生导师,1993年毕业于石家庄铁道学院铁道工程专业,主要从事土工合成材料加筋、路基工程及地基处理等方面的研究与教学工作。E-mail: gtsyang@vip.163.com。

  • 中图分类号: TU41

Distribution rules of axial stress of reinforcement in reinforced earth retaining wall

  • 摘要: 基于剪力滞模型基本原理对加筋土挡墙筋土作用机理进行了研究。根据拉筋轴向应力是由拉筋周围土体发生剪切位移而产生,紧邻拉筋周围土体仅受剪应力作用的假定,将加筋体单元中土体分为内、外两层,建立了拉筋轴向受力平衡方程,推导出了加筋土挡墙拉筋轴向应力特解。理论分析表明,加筋土挡墙中拉筋轴向应力沿拉筋长度L呈非线性分布,且在xL/2时出现一个峰值;当水平拉筋沿筋长方向出现凹陷或凸起时,在该位置将产生拉力峰值。该研究成果合理解释了加筋土挡墙中拉筋轴向应力出现多个峰值以及越靠近墙底部潜在破裂面位置越接近墙面板的原因。
    Abstract: Based on the shear-lag model, the interaction mechanism between reinforcement and soil matrix in the reinforced earth retaining wall is analyzed. A hypothesis is proposed that the axial stress in the reinforcement comes from the shear displacement of the surrounding soil matrix and that the surrounding soil matrix will bear the shear stress only. The soil matrix in reinforced soil unit is separated into outer layer and inner layer. The stress equilibrium differential equation for the reinforcement is established, and a formula which describes the distribution rules of the axial stress in reinforcement is brought forward. According to the theoretical analysis, the proposed formula can show non-linear distribution, and a maximum value point xof the axial stress in the reinforcement is xL/2 (Lmeans the reinforcement length). The axial stress in the reinforcement of reinforced earth retaining wall will have only one maximum value when the reinforcement is horizontal, and multi-maximum values will arise when the reinforcement is concave or convex along the reinforcement length. The reasons of the occurrence of multi-maximum values of reinforcement axial stress in reinforced earth retaining wall and the phenomenon of the potential rupture surface close to the wall panel near bottom wall can be explained according to the research results.
  • [1] MAURICIO Abramento, ANDREW J Whittle. Shear-lag analysis of planar soil reinforcement in plane-strain compression[J]. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 1993,1192:270-291.
    [2] 王 祥,徐林荣. 双级土工格栅加筋土挡墙的测试分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2003,252:220-224. WANG Xiang, XU Lin-rong.
    Test and analysis of two-step retaining wall reinforced by geogrid[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2003, 252: 220-224. (in Chinese)
    [3] 杨广庆,蔡 英. 多级台阶式加筋土挡土墙试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2000,222:254-257. YANG Guang-qing, CAI Ying. Study on the multi-steps reinforced earth retaining wall[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2000, 222
    [4] 周世良,何光春,汪承志,等. 台阶式加筋土挡墙模型试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2007,291:152-156. ZHOU Shi-liang, HE Guang-chun, WANG Cheng-zhi, et al. Study on stepped reinforced soil retaining walls by model test[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 291
    [5] CHANDRA S Desai, KHALED E El-Hoseiny. Prediction of field behavior of reinforced soil wall using advanced constitutive model[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2005,1316:729-739.
    [6] COX H L. The elasticity and strength of paper and other fibrous materials[J]. Bri J Appl Phys, 1952,3:72-79.
    [7] 杨庆生. 复合材料细观结构力学与设计[M]. 北京: 中国铁道出版社, 2000.YANG Qing-sheng.
    Composite material mesoscopic structure mechanics and design[M]. Beijing: China Railway Press, 2000. (in Chinese)
    [8] 高 庆,康国政. 短纤维复合材料应力传递的修正剪滞理论[J]. 固体力学学报, 2000,213:198-204. GAO Qing, KANG Guo-zheng.
    The revised shear-lag theory for stress transfer in short fiber composites[J]. Acte Mechanica Solide Sinica, 2000, 213: 198-204. (in Chinese)
    [9] 贾 洪. 钉土相互作用的剪滞力理论分析[J]. 工程地质学报, 2002,102:156-159. JIA Hong. Shear theorietical analysis on soil-nail interaction[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2002, 102
    [10] 何思明,张小刚,王成华. 基于修正剪切滞模型的预应力锚索作用机理研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2004,2315:2562-2567. HE Si-ming, ZHANG Xiao-gang, WANG Cheng-hua.
    Study on mechanism of prestressed anchoring cable based on modified shear lag model[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2004, 2315: 2562-2567. (in Chinese)
    [11] 蔡 跃,蒋宇静,江崎哲郎. 杆状支护系统的耦合模型及应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2003,226:1024-1028. CAI Yue, JIANG Yu-jing, ESAKI Tetsuro. Coupling model of bolt reinforcement system and application[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2003, 226
    [12] Mauricio Abramento. Analysis and measurements of stresses in planar soil reinforcements[D]. MassachusettsUSA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993.
    [13] Samir Chauhan. Laboratory measurements of load-transfer in geosynthetic reinforced soils[D]. MassachusettsUSA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995.
    [14] 林 彤. 超高三级加筋土挡墙聚丙烯复合拉筋的拉力研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2002,244:532-534. LIN Tong. Study on tension of polypropylene compound reinforcement in super high reinforced earth retaining wall with three steps [J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2002, 244
    [15] 杨广庆,杜学玲,周乔勇,等. 土工格栅加筋石灰土挡墙工程特性试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010,3212:1904-1909. YANG Guang-qing, DU Xue-ling, ZHOU Qiao-yong, et al. Field tests on behaviors of geogrid- reinforced lime treated soil retaining walls[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 3212
    [16] 杨广庆,吕 鹏,张保俭,等. 整体面板式土工格栅加筋土挡墙现场试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2007,2610:2077-2083. YANG Guang-qing, LÜ Peng, ZHANG Bao-jian, et al. Research on geogrids reinforced soil retaining wall with concrete rigid face by field test[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2007, 2610
    [17] 杨广庆,吕 鹏,庞 巍,等. 返包式土工格栅加筋土高挡墙现场试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2008,292:517-523. YANG Guang-qing, LÜ Peng, PANG Wei, et al. Research on geogrid reinforced soil retaining wall with wrapped face by in-situ tests[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2008, 292
计量
  • 文章访问数: 
  • HTML全文浏览量:  0
  • PDF下载量: 
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-04-27
  • 发布日期:  2013-04-17

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回