严寒、高震、深覆盖层混凝土面板坝关键技术研究综述

邓铭江

严寒、高震、深覆盖层混凝土面板坝关键技术研究综述 English Version

邓铭江

新疆维吾尔自治区水利厅，新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

基金项目: 水利部2009年公益性行业科研专题经费资助项目(200901084)

详细信息

作者简介:
邓铭江 (1960 – ),男，湖南耒阳人，博士，教授级高级工程师，主要从事水利工程建设管理和水资源规划研究工作。

中图分类号: TV632
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出版历程
- 发布日期: 2012-06-19

Advances in key technology for concrete face dams with deep overburden layers under cold and seismic conditions

DENG Ming-jiang

Xinjiang Water Resources Department, Urumqi 830000, China

摘要

摘要: 自 20 世纪 90 年代以来，新疆的水库建设已从平原水库转入山区水库建设，以混凝土面板砂砾石坝为主要的当地材料坝，得到了迅速发展。新疆于 20 世纪 70 年代末，开始引进混凝土面板坝筑坝技术，采用天然砂砾石填筑百米级高坝，是区别于一般面板堆石坝的主要特点。针对严寒地区、深覆盖层、高地震区等不良环境地质条件，全面总结基础上系统地建立了混凝土面板砂砾石坝筑坝关键技术体系，阐述了在抗震结构设计、坝体变形控制、坝体渗流控制等方面取得的创新突破，研究指出施工工艺的不断改进，大型机械压实功能的不断增强，为该坝型推广应用和安全性能提高，提供了重要的技术保障。对于提高混凝土面板砂砾石坝建设和运行管理水平具有重要意义。
- 混凝土面板坝 /
- 砂砾石 /
- 关键技术
Abstract: Since the 1990s, Xinjiang’s reservoir construction has changed from plain reservoirs to mountainous ones, and the concrete face sand gravel dam as the main dam by use of local materials has been rapidly developed. In the late 1970s, Xinjiang began to introduce the construction technology of concrete face rockfill dam and adopted the natural sand gravel to build dams with a height of over 100 meters, which are the main characteristics different from those of the common face rockfill dams. Aiming at hiemal zone, unfavorable environmental geology conditions such as deep overburden and high seismic zone, a key technical system for concrete face sand gravel dams is established and summarized. The innovative breakthroughs in the aspects of aseismatic structural design, deformation control and seepage control of dam body are achieved. This study indicates that the increasing improvement of construction technology and the continuous enhancement of compaction function of large machines provide important technical supports for the safety performance and popularizing application of this dam type. So it has great significance for improving the construction and operation level of concrete face sand gravel dams.
- concrete face dam /
- sand gravel /
- key technology

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参考文献(47)

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