• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊

边坡可靠性评价的向量投影响应面研究及应用

王宇, 王春磊, 汪灿, 曹强, 余宏明

王宇, 王春磊, 汪灿, 曹强, 余宏明. 边坡可靠性评价的向量投影响应面研究及应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(9): 1434-1439.
引用本文: 王宇, 王春磊, 汪灿, 曹强, 余宏明. 边坡可靠性评价的向量投影响应面研究及应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(9): 1434-1439.
WANG Yu, WANG Chun-lei, WANG Can, CAO Qiang, YU Hong-ming. Reliability evaluation of slopes based on vector projection response surface and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(9): 1434-1439.
Citation: WANG Yu, WANG Chun-lei, WANG Can, CAO Qiang, YU Hong-ming. Reliability evaluation of slopes based on vector projection response surface and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(9): 1434-1439.

边坡可靠性评价的向量投影响应面研究及应用  English Version

基金项目: 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2008BAC47B0);交通部西部交通建设科技项目(200906)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    王 宇 (1985 – ) ,男,河北沧州人,硕士研究生,从事边坡稳定性分析及边坡与滑坡工程治理设计等方面研究。

  • 中图分类号: TU452

Reliability evaluation of slopes based on vector projection response surface and its application

  • 摘要: 岩土体的力学参数存在一定的随机性,当进行边坡稳定可靠性评价时,当功能函数不能用显式表达时,响应面法成为计算可靠度指标的重要方法。将向量投影响应面法与有限元强度折减法相结合,研究隐式功能函数边坡工程稳定可靠度计算方法。首先利用强度折减法结果拟合稳定系数计算方程从而代替隐式方程,并建立极限状态方程,然后进行向量投影以确定展开点和抽样点,进行近似方程的拟合、验算点和可靠度指标的计算,直到计算达到收敛。通过与不同计算方法进行对比,表明区别于通常以插值点为中心展开生成样本点的向量投影取样法的准确性和合理性,该方法可使可靠性分析次数显著减少,改善了对非线性程度较高的极限功能函数求解可靠指标的收敛性。同时,将该方法应用于杭兰高速公路大水田边坡的稳定可靠性分析当中。
    Abstract: The mechanical parameters of rock-soil are random. When evaluating the reliability of the slope, the state function can not be expressed explicitly, thus, the response surface method is applied to solve this problem. A new method of slope reliability analysis is proposed combining the FEM strength reduction method. The results of the strength reduction method are adopted to fit the equation for stability coefficient instead of implicit equation, so a limit state equation is established. The approximate equation of calculation stability coefficient is combined with implicit function and the checking point to decide a new basic point and the sample points. The calculation is performed circularly until the reliability index is converged. The accuracy and rationality of the approximate method, which is different from the traditional interpolation points to generate the sample points for the center of vector projection method, is validated through comparison with the reliability indices calculated by different methods. The analysis frequency is significantly reduced, and the convergence of high degree, and the nonlinear limit function used to analyze the reliable indices is improved. At the same time, the proposed method is applied to the analysis of the stability and reliability of Dashuitian slope on Hangzhou-Lanzhou Highway.
  • [1] 罗文强 , 王亮清 , 龚 珏 . 正态分布下边坡稳定性二元指标体系研究 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2005, 24 (13): 2288 – 2292. (LUO Wen-qiang, WANG Liang-qing, GONG Jue. Study on slope stability bydual index system based on normal distribution[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24 (13): 2288 – 2292.(in Chinese))
    [2] 黄志全 , 李华晔 , 马 莎 , 等 . 岩石边坡块状结构岩体稳定性分析和可靠性评价 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2004, 23 (24): 4200 – 4205. (HUANG Zhi-quan, LI Hua-ye, MA Sha, et al. Stability analysis and reliability evaluation of slope of block construction for rock mass[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2004, 23 (24): 4200 – 4205.(in Chinese))
    [3] 陆有忠 , 杨有贞 , 张会林 . 边坡工程可靠性的支持向量机估计 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2005, 24 (1): 149 – 154. (LU You-zhong, YANG You-zhen, ZHANG Hui-lin. Reliability evaluation of slope engineering by support vector machine[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24 (1): 149 – 154. (in Chinese))
    [4] 杨 坤 , 周创兵 , 张 昕 , 等 . 边坡块状结构岩体模糊随机可靠性分析 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2006, 25 (2): 407 – 413. (YANG Kun, ZHOU Chuang-bing, ZHANG Xin, et al. Fuzzy-random reliability analysis of blocky rock mass in slopes[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25 (2): 407 – 413. (in Chinese))
    [5] 谢桂华 , 张家生 , 李继祥 . 基于改进遗传算法的边坡可靠度分析 [J]. 岩土力学 , 2009, 30 (6): 1815 – 1820. (XIE Gui-Hua, ZHANG Jia-sheng, LI Ji-xiang. Based on the improved genetic algorithm of slope reliability analysis[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2009, 30 (6): 1815 – 1820. (in Chinese))
    [6] 周 萍 , 谢志刚 . 融合神经网络的边坡可靠度分析与应用 [J]. 科技创业月刊 , 2009(10): 152 – 153. (ZHOU Ping, XIE Zhi-gang. Fusion of neural network reliability analysis and application of slope[J]. Pioneering with Science & Technology Monthly, 2009(10): 152 – 153. (in Chinese))
    [7] CARTER W H, WAMPLER G L, STABLEIN D M. Review of the application of response surface methodology in the combination therapy of cancer[J]. Cancer Treatment Reports, 1983, 70 : 133 – 140.
    [8] 张 哲 , 李生勇 , 石 磊 , 等 . 结构可靠度分析中的改进响应面法及其应用 [J]. 工程力学 , 2007, 24 (8): 112 – 115. (ZHANG Zhe, LI Sheng-Yong, WANG Lei, et al. An improved response surface method for structural reliability analysis and its application[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2007, 24 (8): 112 – 115. (in Chinese))
    [9] GAYTON N, BOURINET J M, LEMARIE M C. A new statistical approach for structural reliability problem[J]. Structure Safety, 1990, 7 (1): 57 – 66.
    [10] 宋玉香 , 刘 勇 . 响应面方法在整体式隧道衬砌可靠分析中的应用 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2004, 23 (11): 1847 – 1851. (SONG Yu-xiang, LIU Yong. Response surface method in single-piece tunnel lining the application of reliability analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2004, 23 (11): 1847 – 1851. (in Chinese))
    [11] RAJASHEKHAR M R, ELLINGWOOD B R. A new look at the response surface approach for reliability analysis[J]. Structure Safety, 1993(6): 205 – 220.
    [12] 张 明 . 结构可靠度分析 — 方法与程序 [M]. 北京 : 科学出版社 , 2009. (ZHANG Ming. Structural reliability analysis-methods and procedures[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2009. (in Chinese))
    [13] 苏永华 , 赵明华 , 蒋德松 , 等 . 响应面方法在边坡稳定可靠度分析中的应用 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2006, 25 (7): 1417 – 1424. (SU Yong-hua, ZHAO Ming-hua, JIANG De-song, et al. The response surface method in the slope stability reliability analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25 (7): 1417 – 1424. (in Chinese))
    [14] 许 英 , 姜华峰 , 马国山 . 基于响应面法的边坡稳定可靠性分 [J]. 水运工程 , 2009(11): 55 – 58. (XU Ying, JIANG Hua-feng, MA Guo-shan. Reliability analysis on stability of slopes based on response surface method[J]. Port &Waterway Engineering, 2009(11): 55 – 58. (in Chinese))
    [15] 赵尚毅 , 郑颖人 , 时卫民 , 等 . 用有限元强度折减法求边坡稳定安全系数 [J]. 岩土工程学报 , 2002, 24 (3): 343 – 346. (ZHAO Shang-yi, ZHENG Ying-ren, SHI Wei-min, et al. Analysis on safety factor of slope by strength reduction FEM[J]. Chinese Jounal of Geotechnical Engineering , 2002, 24 (3): 343 – 346. (in Chinese))
计量
  • 文章访问数: 
  • HTML全文浏览量:  0
  • PDF下载量: 
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 发布日期:  2011-09-14

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回