• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
韩仲, 谢云涛, 邹维列, 王协群, 肖杰, 张红日. 膨胀土路堑边坡格栅加筋层水力-力学响应的现场监测与数值模拟[J]. 岩土工程学报. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240306
引用本文: 韩仲, 谢云涛, 邹维列, 王协群, 肖杰, 张红日. 膨胀土路堑边坡格栅加筋层水力-力学响应的现场监测与数值模拟[J]. 岩土工程学报. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240306
Hydromechanical Responses of Geogrid-Reinforced Expansive Soil Cutting Slopes: Field Monitoring and Numerical Simulation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240306
Citation: Hydromechanical Responses of Geogrid-Reinforced Expansive Soil Cutting Slopes: Field Monitoring and Numerical Simulation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240306

膨胀土路堑边坡格栅加筋层水力-力学响应的现场监测与数值模拟

Hydromechanical Responses of Geogrid-Reinforced Expansive Soil Cutting Slopes: Field Monitoring and Numerical Simulation

  • 摘要: 土工格栅加筋层稳固膨胀土坡技术是一种“覆盖”类加固方法,主要目的在于解决膨胀土边坡浅层滑动问题。该技术近年来在我国膨胀土地区得到了广泛应用。但加筋层在长期大气干湿循环作用下的水力-力学响应及其加固效果的演化规律有待进一步厘清。本文依托广西崇左-爱店公路一段采用该技术的膨胀土路堑边坡开展了三年的现场监测,分析了加筋层中膨胀土的含水率和水平土压力以及格栅的拉应变的分布和发展规律。通过数值模拟方法进一步研究了降雨入渗条件下该堑坡的水力-力学响应及其稳定性。监测及模拟结果表明:(1)加筋层能够有效隔离大气干湿循环的影响,使下伏膨胀土中含水率保持稳定,起到了保湿作用;(2)干湿循环作用下,格栅的最大拉应变出现在加筋层的中部,加筋层膨胀土中水平土压力随距坡面距离的增加而增大;(3)格栅通过对膨胀土的加筋及包裹作用,提高了加筋层的整体性和抗剪强度,限制了膨胀土的膨胀变形。因此,即使膨胀土在干湿循环作用下强度显著降低并在不加筋时产生失稳,但由于格栅的加筋作用,加筋层仍能够维持边坡稳定。

     

    Abstract: The technique of using geogrid-reinforced expansive soil as cover layer to protect expansive soil slopes belongs to the “covering” category in expansive soil reinforcing techniques and is mainly used for preventing shallow failure of expansive soil slopes. This technique has been widely used in expansive soil regions in China in recent years. However, the hydromechanical responses of the geogrid-reinforced layer deserves further investigation. This paper presents a case study on an expansive soil slope reinforced using this technique at the Chongzuo-Aidian Road. The distribution and evolution of the moisture content and horizontal earth pressure of the expansive soil and the tensile strain of the geogrids within the reinforced layer were monitored for three years for analyses. Based on this, numerical simulation studies were conducted to model the slope in the case study and further investigate the hydromechanical responses and stability of the slope upon infiltration. The results demonstrate that (i) the reinforced layer is effective in isolating the influences of external wetting and drying impacts and keep the moisture content stable in the underlying natural expansive soils. It has the function of humidity maintenance; (ii) upon drying-wetting cycles, the maximum strain of the geogrids is at the middle of the reinforced layer, and the horizontal earth pressure in the reinforced expansive soil increases with the distance to the slope surface; (iii) through reinforcement and the wrapping of the expansive soil, the geogrids improve the integrity and shear resistance of the reinforced layer and restrain the swelling strain. Therefore, although expansive soils loss strength over drying-wetting and may cause shallow failure for unreinforced slopes, the reinforced cover layer remains stable.

     

/

返回文章
返回