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马文杰, 王旭, 王炳龙, 王博林. 基于桩土界面荷载传递的荷载-沉降曲线转化研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(S1): 41-46. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2021S1008
引用本文: 马文杰, 王旭, 王炳龙, 王博林. 基于桩土界面荷载传递的荷载-沉降曲线转化研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(S1): 41-46. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2021S1008
MA Wen-jie, WANG Xu, WANG Bing-long, WANG Bo-lin. Transformation of load-settlement curve based on load transfer at pile-soil interface[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(S1): 41-46. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2021S1008
Citation: MA Wen-jie, WANG Xu, WANG Bing-long, WANG Bo-lin. Transformation of load-settlement curve based on load transfer at pile-soil interface[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(S1): 41-46. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2021S1008

基于桩土界面荷载传递的荷载-沉降曲线转化研究

Transformation of load-settlement curve based on load transfer at pile-soil interface

  • 摘要: 自锚试验是一种新型检测桩基承载力的方法,为了探讨自锚试验中基桩的荷载-沉降(Q-S)曲线与静载试验的差异,实现自锚试验向静载试验结果的转化,通过室内模型试验与数值模拟分析研究,结果表明自锚试验中基桩的沉降量小于静载试验,桩端阻力提前发挥,极限承载力较大;两种试验中基桩极限承载力的比值及Q-S曲线弹性斜率的比值均与基桩锚固深度呈指数关系。最后,基于实测数据的地基土参数分析,提出对数荷载传递模型,利用迭代算法求解基桩承载性状,经室内试验验证,桩土界面荷载传递法可实现基桩Q-S曲线向静载试验结果的转化。该研究成果可为自锚试验基桩的承载力检测提供有益的参考。

     

    Abstract: The self-anchoring test is a new method to detect the bearing capacity of pile foundation.The indoor model tests and the numerical simulation are used to explore the difference of the Q-S curves between the static load tests and the self-anchoring tests, and to realize the transformation of the results from the self-anchoring to static load tests.The results show that the settlement of foundation piles in the static load tests is larger than that of the self-anchoring tests, the resistance is developed in advance and its ultimate bearing capacity is smaller.Both the ratios of the ultimate bearing capacity and the elastic slopes of Q-S curve of the self-anchoring tests and static load tests are exponential with the anchoring depth of the foundation piles.Based on the parameter analysis of foundation soil of the measured data, the logarithmic load transfer model is proposed, the bearing behavior of the foundation piles can be solved by the iterative algorithm, and the load transfer at pile-soil interface can achieve the transformation of the Q-S curve of the foundation piles from the self-anchoring tests to the static load tests, which is verified by the indoor model tests.The research results may provide a useful reference for testing the bearing capacity of the self-anchoring tests in pile foundation engineering.

     

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