双向耦合剪切条件下饱和砂土动强度特性试验研究

许成顺; 高英; 杜修力; 耿琳

doi:10.11779/CJGE201412024

双向耦合剪切条件下饱和砂土动强度特性试验研究 English Version

许成顺¹,
高英^{1, 2},
杜修力¹,
耿琳¹

1. 北京工业大学城市与工程安全减灾省部共建教育部重点实验室,北京 100124; 2. 山东协和学院建筑工程学院,山东济南 250109

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展计划（973计划）项目（2011CB013600）; 国家自然科学基金项目（51278015）; 北京市教委重点项目（KZ201210005010）; 国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目（51421005）

详细信息

作者简介:
许成顺(1977- ),女,副教授,从事岩土力学基础理论与试验研究。E-mail: xuchengshun@bjut.edu.cn。

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-01-05
- 发布日期: 2014-12-25

Dynamic strength of saturated sand under bi-directional cyclic loading

1. Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; 2. Architectural Engineering Institute of Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan 250109, China

摘要

摘要: 针对饱和粉细砂,利用双向耦合多功能剪切仪进行了均等固结条件下的循环耦合剪切试验。应用已有的动强度定义,着重研究了双向动荷载的相位差β,双向动荷载的幅值比值λ对砂土动强度及孔压特性的影响。实验结果表明,砂土液化动强度与相位差β及幅值之比λ密切相关,现有的动强度定义在复杂加载情况下具有一定局限性;双向动荷载相位差β以及幅值比值λ对孔隙水压力增长速度影响显著,但对归一化孔隙水压力发展模式没有显著的影响。
- 主应力轴连续旋转 /
- 相位差 /
- 均等固结 /
- 孔隙水压力 /
- 动强度
Abstract: Using the vertical-torsional coupling shear apparatus, a set of bi-directional cyclic loading tests on saturated sand under isotropic consolidated condition are conducted. Based on the existing definitions of dynamic strength, the effects of phase difference of bi-directional dynamic load (β) and ratio of bi-directional dynamic load amplitude (λ) on dynamic strength and pore pressure of sand are studied. The test results show that the dynamic strength of liquefaction of saturated sand considerably relates with both β and λ. The existing definitions of dynamic strength have obvious limitation. The phase difference of bi-directional dynamic load (β) and the ratio of bi-directional dynamic load amplitude (λ) have significant influences on the growth rate of pore water pressure, while they have no significant influence on the development model for the normalized pore water pressure.
- continuous rotation of principal stress axis /
- phase difference /
- isotropic consolidated condition /
- pore water pressure /
- dynamic strength

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参考文献(15)

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